Fidelity Digital Assets released a 'Q2 2023 Signals Report' on July 18, which claimed that Ether’s (ETH) outlook for the next 12 months and the long term is positive. Year-to-date, Ether price has gained 62% but while the investment firm might be 'short-term' bullish on Ether, that does not mean they believe that the month-long bullish channel will be sustained.

While institutional investors like Fidelity Digital Assets may have a bullish longer-term vision of ETH price, let’s compare their analysis against network and market data to see if they’re on the money.

imageEther/USD 1-day price index. Source: TradingView

Beyond the technical indicators, the rationale behind Fidelity’s report bullish outlook for Ether is the networks’ higher burn rate versus coin issuance, the “new address momentum” and a growth in the number of network validators.

imageFidelity “Q2 2023 Signals Report”, July 18. Source: Fidelity Digital Assets

According to the Fidelity report, the net issuance since The Merge in September 2022 resulted in a net supply decrease of more than 700,000 Ether. Additionally, the analysts claim that Glassnode’s increasing Ethereum addresses that transacted for the first time ever proves a healthy network adoption.

The report also points to a 15% increase in the number of active Ethereum validators in the second quarter.

The expectation around the EIP-1153 is also building momentum for the Ethereum network, as the “transient storage opcode” improves smart contracts efficiency, reduces costs and amplifies the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) design. The change is especially meaningful for the decentralized exchanges (DEX), where Ethereum network’s dominance declined to 46% from 60% six months prior, according to DefiLlama data.

Dencun upgrade expected to reduce transaction costs

Another potentially bullish factor for the Ethereum network is the anticipated upgrade on the leading DEX, Uniswap. According to a July 17 presentation at Ethereum CC, the upcoming Uniswap V4 will allow users to build unlimited types of pools using programmable buttons (hooks), native ETH support, and a singleton contract that performs internal transactions before settling final balances.

The announcement fueled the likelihood that EIP-1153 will be included in the next “Dencun” upgrade, which triggered Slingshot and DefiPulse co-founder Scott Lewis:

If approved, the implementation will be vital for the Ethereum network to recoup the market share lost due to high gas fees, as the 7-day average has been above $4 since February. Consequently, Ethereum’s total value locked (TVL) has dropped to its lowest level since April 2020, at ETH 13.55 million, according to DefiLlama.

Moreover, decentralized application (Dapp) activity has dwindled as shown by the DappRadar’s unique active wallets 30-day data: Uniswap -28%, 1inch Network -14%, MetaMask Swap -8%, and OpenSea -5%. As a comparison, in the same period BNB Chain’s PacakeSwap gained 10% and Polygon’s Uniswap users increased 8%.

Derivatives metrics remain flat

Ether quarterly futures have been signaling unease among professional traders. Those fixed-month contracts typically trade at a 5% to 10% premium compared to spot markets to compensate for the delayed settlement, a situation known as contango.

imageEther 3-month futures premium. Source: laevitas.ch

According to data from Laevitas, the Ether 3-month futures premium currently stands at 4%, which is below the neutral threshold and lower than the 5.5% level seen on July 14. This indicator is clear evidence that traders are less inclined to use leverage for bullish ETH positions.

More concerningly, Ether’s 59% gains year-to-date might have caused investors to become overly optimistic. A recent survey poll from CryptoVantage with 1,000 North-Americans that invested in cryptocurrencies over the past five years found that 46% named Ether as the top contender to surpass Bitcoin.

Related: Bitcoin rally will lead to "speculative blow-off top” in 2024, Mark Yusko predicts

imageCoins with the best chances of surpassing Bitcoin. Source: 2023 CryptoVantage Survey

This is a somewhat startling point-of-view, but it could be misleading since the survey did not ask whether some other coin would eventually flip Bitcoin, so respondents don’t necessarily place strong odds on this outcome.

Fidelity’s analysis has given valid reasons for why they are bullish on Ether’s 12-month price performance, but in the shorter-term the recurrent high gas fees and lack of interest from leverage buyers signal increased odds of Ether price breaking below the channel support.

This article is for general information purposes and is not intended to be and should not be taken as legal or investment advice. The views, thoughts, and opinions expressed here are the author’s alone and do not necessarily reflect or represent the views and opinions of Cointelegraph.